Download App
Back to Frogs

Litoria calliscelis

South Australian Tree Frog

Conservation Status

EPBC:

Unlisted

IUCN:

Unlisted

Calling Period

Possible
Yes
Peak
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Description

A medium-sized species of frog reaching up to 4.5 cm in body length. It has a cream-coloured, brown, grey, copper or gold back, with a wide, darker bifurcated stripe along the middle that starts between the eyes. There is a black or dark brown stripe from the tip of the snout to past the arm. There is often a white stripe from below the eye to the end of the upper lip. The belly is white, and the male often has a darker throat. The pupil is horizontal, and the iris is gold. The backs of the thighs are typically orange-yellow and patterned with dark spots or blotches. There is usually a single dark spot in the groin region. Fingers are unwebbed and toes are moderate-extensively webbed, both with discs wider than the digits.

Breeding Biology

Eggs are laid in clusters that stick to vegetation under the surface of the water in temporary or permanent ponds, dams, and stream pools. Tadpoles can reach a total length of up to 5.5 cm, and are black, brown, or gold in colour. They often remain at the surface of water bodies. Breeds throughout the year following rainfall with a peak between June–October.

Similar Species

Litoria calliscelis is similar in appearance to Litoria ewingii and Litoria sibilus but can be identified based on distribution.

Images

Photo: Ryan Francis

Photo: Shawn Scott

Photo: Ryan Francis

Calls

By: Sonya Medhurst

Distribution

Found in the Southern Flinders Ranges, Mount Lofty Ranges, Fleurieu Peninsula, Adelaide coastal plain and lower Murray River valley in South Australia.

What is FrogID

About UsFrogID ScienceFrogID for SchoolsOur partners